Cigar Terms Glossary
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Amatista – Glass jar containing 50 (or 25) cigars, sealed and sold "factory fresh”
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Band – Ring of paper wrapped around the closed head of most cigars
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Binder – Portion of a tobacco leaf that holds the filler leaves, the bunch, together
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Blend – The mixture of different types of tobacco in a cigar, including up to five types of filler leaves, a binder leaf and an outer wrapper
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Bloom – Harmless white film caused by tobacco oils rising to the surface of the cigar wrapper. Often indicates a strong taste. (Also called Plume)
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Bouquet – Used to describe the smell of a fine cigar and, of course, fine wines
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Bunch – Filler tobacco used to create the body of a cigar
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Cap – Circular piece of wrapper leaf used to secure the wrapper at the cigar head
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Cigarillos – Thin, three-inch cigars, popular in Europe, generally machine-made
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Draw – Amount of air that gets pulled through a lit cigar. Easy/hot or tight/plugged
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Flag – Instead of a cap, flags are an extension of the wrapper leaf used to finish the head of a cigar. Sometimes tied off in a pigtail or a curly head
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Foot – The end of the cigar that you light. Often pre-cut
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Head – The closed end of the cigar that you put into your mouth
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Hot – A cigar draw that is too easy, often because it has been under-filled
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Hygrometer – Device used to measure humidity or percentage of moisture in the air
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Long Filler – Whole tobacco leaves used to fill a cigar; these leaves are long and can run the length of the cigar’s bunch. Long filler should burn evenly and consistently
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Piercer (or lance) – Used to cut/pierce a small hole in the end of a cigar
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Plug – A blockage that prevents a cigar from drawing properly. (Gently massaging the cigar may relieve a plugged draw.)
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Ring Gauge - Diameter of a cigar's barrel, expressed in 64ths of an inch. A half-inch cigar would be a 32 ring (32/64)
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Short Filler – Cigar bunch comprised of scraps of tobacco (parts of leaves and twigs)
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Shoulder – Where the cap of the cigar meets the barrel. Cigar will unravel if cut
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Tunneling –Uneven burning of a cigar which occurs when a wrapper does not ash
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Wrapper – High-quality tobacco leaf wound around the finished bunch and binder
*Some excerpts from
CigarSecrets.com
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